Best evidence that “dark energy” is Cosmological Constant

Einstein introduced the Cosmological Constant into his formulation of General Relativity to eliminate the uniform expansion or contraction of the universe that seemed to be inevitable without it. After Hubble’s work revealed an expanding universe, Einstein called the constant his “greatest mistake.”

But in recent years, the discovery of an accelerated expansion of the universe led scientists to postulate the existence of “dark energy.” One candidate for that dark energy is–you guessed it–the Cosmological Constant.

(I discuss this as an open question in my book Physics: Decade by Decade.)

New research now supports that notion, though the evidence is far from conclusive.

As if 2008 wasn’t long enough already!

It’s been a long year with a presidential election campaign that never seemed to end and a stock market that exploded with volatility, mostly on the down side.

So why are the powers that be adding more than the usual one day to this leap year, and why should you care?

Looking for the source of a Cousteau quotation

I’m coming up for air during my hiatus with a request to Science Blog readers.

I want to use the quote below from Jacques Yves Cousteau as a featured quotation in a chapter on undersea exploration in a children’s book I’m writing. It’s all over the Internet, but no one cites the place it first appeared.

The sea, once it casts its spell, holds one in its net of wonder forever.

Can anyone here help? If so, you can post it here or find an e-mail link at my website.

Thanks all,
Fred Bortz

Taking a blog break

I’m about to ramp down my blogging for a while, though I will continue to post new book reviews, including one to come shortly.

If you wonder why, read on.

A Conversation with Planetary Astronomer Heidi Hammel

With the “Mommy Wars” once again erupting around Sarah Palin’s nomination for V.P., a piece of valuable insight arises in the scientific realm. Planetary astronomer Heidi Hammel has managed to do world-class science requiring frequent travel while sharing the parenting of three children, ages 7, 9, and 11, with her equally busy husband. For insight into Heidi’s work and how she balances her life, read “A Conversation with Heidi B. Hammel” in the Sept. 2, 2008, issue of the New York Times.

Then take the next step and read…